Adjectives: Irregular adjectives, ‘ed’ and ‘ing’ endings | Sunday Observer

Adjectives: Irregular adjectives, ‘ed’ and ‘ing’ endings

2 July, 2017

Grammar points

1.Some adjectives have their own comparative and superlative forms. We cannot add ‘er’, ‘est’, more or most to them.  

2.We form some adjectives from verbs by adding ‘ing’ or ‘ed’ endings to them. Adjectives ending in ‘ing’ have different meanings from those ending in ‘ed’.

(a) We use an adjective ending in ‘ing’ to describe a thing or situation.

verb + ‘ing’ ending = adjective 

Examples:  excite: You must read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It is an exciting book.

(b) We use an adjective ending in ‘ed’ to describe how a person or an animal feels.

verb + ‘ed’ ending = adjective 

Examples:  excite: Helen gave her brother a new bicycle.

The excited boy showed the bicycle to all his friends. 

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the adjectives in the brackets. Use than or the where necessary.  
 

(a) That man’s temper is 1 ............................ (bad) his wife’s but their son George has 2 .......................... (bad) temper in the house.

 

(b) Ken gets $50 a month as pocket money. Richard gets 3 ................................ (much) him. He gets $70 a month.

 

(c) It is not 4 ................................ (good) to borrow money. It is even 5 ................................. (bad) to borrow money and then not return it.

 

(d) This month, Helen made 6 ............................... (much) sales among the sales executives in our company. That was surprising because the previous month she had done 7 ........................... (little) work among them.

 

(e) William has 8 ................................ (little) gardening experience than Peter but his flower-beds are 9 ................................. (good) Peter’s. In fact, Mr. Jones the landscape architect thinks William is 10 ................................... (good) all his other gardeners.

.......................................................

Answers: 1. worse than 2. the worst 3. more than 4. good 5. worse 6.the most 7. the least 8. less 9. better than 10. better than (Grammar Builder 2)

 

 

 

 

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